
Brookeld Engineering Labs., Inc. Page 72 Manual No. M03-165-F0612
Special Considerations
In taking viscosity measurements with the DV-II+Pro Viscometer there are two considerations
which pertain to the low viscosity limit of effective measurement.
1) Viscosity measurements should be accepted within the equivalent % Torque Range from
10% to 100% for any combination of spindle/speed rotation.
2) Viscosity measurements should be taken under laminar ow conditions, not under
turbulentowconditions.
Therstconsiderationhastodowiththeprecisionoftheinstrument.AllDV-II+ProViscometers
have an accuracy of +/- 1% of the range in use for any standard spindle or cone/plate spindle.
(Note that accuracy values may be higher than 1% when using accessory devices with the DV-
II+Pro). We discourage taking readings below 10% of range because the potential viscosity error
of +/- 1% is a relatively high number compared to the instrument reading.
Thesecondconsiderationinvolvesthemechanicsofuidow.Allrheologicalmeasurements
ofuidowpropertiesshouldbemadeunderlaminarowconditions.Laminarowisow
wherein all particle movement is in layers directed by the shearing force. For rotational systems,
thismeansalluidmovementmustbecircumferential.Whentheinertialforcesontheuid
becometoogreat,theuidcanbreakintoturbulentowwhereinthemovementofuidparticles
becomesrandomandtheowcannotbeanalyzedwithstandardmathmodels.Thisturbulence
creates a falsely high Viscometer reading with the degree of non-linear increase in reading being
directlyrelatedtothedegreeofturbulenceintheuid.
For the following geometries, we have found that an approximate transition point to turbulent
owoccurs:
1) No.1LVSpindle: 15cPat60RPM
2) No.2LVSpindle: 100cPat200RPM
3) No.1RVSpindle: 100cPat50RPM
4) ULAdapter: 0.85cPat60RPM
Turbulent conditions will exist in these situations whenever the RPM/cP ratio exceeds the values
listed above.
Eect on accuracy when using accessory devices
TheBrookeldviscometerhasastatedaccuracyof+/-1%oftherangeinuse.Thisstatedaccuracy
applies when the viscometer is used in accordance with the operating instructions detailed in
theinstrumentinstructionmanualandthecalibrationtestuidisusedinaccordancewiththe
instructionsprovidedbytheuidsupplier(includingthecriticalparametersoftemperaturecontrol
andstateduidaccuracy).Brookeld’saccuracystatementof+/-1%oftherangeinuseapplies
totheBrookeldrotationalviscometerwhenusedwiththestandardspindlessuppliedwiththe
instrument, including LV spindles 1 through 4 (supplied with LV series viscometers), RV spindles
2 through 7 (supplied with RV series viscometers), and HV series spindles 2 through 7 (supplied
withHAseriesviscometersandHBseriesviscometers)ina600MLlowformGrifnbeaker.
BrookeldoffersarangeofaccessoriesforusewiththeBrookeldviscometertoaccommodate
special measurement circumstances. These accessories, while offering added capability to the
user, also contribute to an expanded measurement tolerance beyond the instrument accuracy of +/-
1% of the range in use. This expanded measurement tolerance is a function of many parameters
including spindle geometry, accessory alignment accuracy, sample volume requirement, and
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